Respuesta :

Answer:

Correct option: A

Step-by-step explanation:

The properties of a probability distribution are:

  1. 0 < P (x = x) < 1.
  2. ∑ P (X = x) = 1.

The second property implies that the sum of all the probabilities of a random variable is 1.

Use this property to determine the value of x as follows:

[tex]\sum P(X=k)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{4}+x[/tex]

                 [tex]1=\frac{5+1+3+12x}{12}[/tex]

                 [tex]1=\frac{9+12x}{12}[/tex]

               [tex]12=9+12x\\[/tex]

             [tex]12x=12-9[/tex]

             [tex]12x=3[/tex]

                 [tex]x=\frac{3}{12}[/tex]

                 [tex]x=\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Thus, the missing probability value is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex].