the quantity demanded of Good A has recently increased by 15% in response to an increase in income. By how much must income have increased (as a percentage) for the income elasticity of demand to equal 1.5

Respuesta :

Answer:

10%

Explanation:

As the quantity demanded of Good A has recently increased by 15% in response to an increase in income which means that the percentage change in quantity demanded is 15%.

The question is that how much must income have increase (as a percentage) for the income elasticity of demand to equal 1.5.

That means, we will have to find the percentage change in  income.

Now, as we know, Income elasticity of demand is:

[tex]E_{y} = \frac{ Percentage\ change \ in\ quantity \ demanded}{Percentage\ change \ in\ income}[/tex]

[tex]1.5 = \frac{15}{Percentage \ change \ in \ income}[/tex]

By cross multiplication:

[tex]1.5\times Percentage change in income =15\\ Percentage\ change\ in \ income =\frac{15}{1.5} \\ Percentage\ change\ in \ income = 10\%[/tex]

Therefore, the quantity demanded of Good A has recently increased by 15% in response to an increase in income by 10% and hence the income elasticity of demand is equal to 1.5.