Answer: Option A and C applies
- A. the lower layer should be allowed to drain through the tap
- C. the stopper must be kept in place during draining
Explanation:
Since aqueous and organic substances do not mix, they form a layer between them. Hence, require a separatory funnel with a stopper to recover each fraction effectively.
First, the lower fraction (aqueous) is recovered when the stopper is opened to allow draining through the tap into a well labelled beaker
Second, the stopper must be kept in place to shut the tap once the lower fraction has been collected. So, the organic fraction remains in the seperating funnel
Thus, Option A and C applies