Mega Movies hosted a film premiere on Friday night. They charged $9 for adults and $4 for children. One hundred fifty-eight adults and children attended, and $1,352 was made in ticket sales. How many children and how many adults went to the film premiere?
A.
18 children; 140 adults
B.
8 children; 150 adults
C.
14 children; 144 adults
D.
11 children; 147 adults

Respuesta :

Answer:

C.

14 children; 144 adults

Step-by-step explanation:

This question can be solved by a system of equations.

I am going to say that:

x is the number of children who went to the film premiere

y is the number of adults who went to the film premiere.

One hundred fifty-eight adults and children attended

This means that [tex]x + y = 158[/tex]

They charged $9 for adults and $4 for children. $1,352 was made in ticket sales.

This means that [tex]4x + 9y = 1352[/tex]

So

[tex]x + y = 158[/tex]

[tex]4x + 9y = 1352[/tex]

From the first equation

[tex]x = 158 - y[/tex]

Replacing in the second equation

[tex]4x + 9y = 1352[/tex]

[tex]4(158 - y) + 9y = 1352[/tex]

[tex]632 - 4y + 9y = 1352[/tex]

[tex]5y = 720[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{720}{5}[/tex]

[tex]y = 144[/tex]

[tex]x = 158 - y = 158 - 144 = 14[/tex]

So the correct answer is:

C.

14 children; 144 adults