The complete question is attached in the image below.
The reaction is acid catalysed aldol condensation.
The acid-catalyzed aldol condensation begins with conversion of a ketone (or aldehyde) to an enol, which then attacks another aldehyde or ketone which has been activated by protonation of the carbonyl oxygen. This is referred to as the “aldol addition” reaction. The aldol condensation goes a step further: water is removed from the aldol addition product, first by protonation of the alcohol, and then 1,4-elimination via an intermediate enol species.
The product of the reaction is given in the image attached.