Jason placed 6 strands of bacteria in a petri dish. The bacteria strands triple every hour. Write a formula to represent how many bacteria strands are present at the nth hour. Then use the formula to determine how many strands are present at 4 hours.
Question 4 options:

A)

y = 6(3)n; 486

B)

y = 3(6)n; 3,888

C)

y = 6(n)3; 384

D)

y = 6(3)(n); 72

Respuesta :

Answer:

D.)  [tex]y = 6(3^{x} )[/tex] ; 486 strands

Step-by-step explanation:

To easily paint the situation, you can just plug in some small numbers such as 1, 2, and 3.

After 1 hour, it would be tripled the amount of bacteria, meaning 6 * 3 = 18 strands of bacteria.

After 2 hours, it would be 18 tripled, meaning 18 * 3, which is simple 6 * 3 * 3 = 54 strands of bacteria.

After 3 hours, it would be 54 tripled, meaning 54 * 3, which is 6 * 3 * 3 * 3 = 162 strands of bacteria.

Now you can see there is a pattern which is the number of 3s being multiplied to the original amount, 6. As you can see, a 3 is being added after each hour, which can be represented as 3^x.

You get the equation y = 6 * (3^x).

Answer:

Bacteria = 6 * 3^hours

After 0 hours #Bacteria = 6 * 3^0 = 6

1 hour = 6 * 3^1 = 18

2 hours = 6 * 3^2 = 54

3 hours = 6 * 3^3 = 162

4 hours = 6 * 3^4 = 486

Answer is A)

Actually that formula should read:

y = 6 * 3 ^n

where 'n' is the number of hours

Step-by-step explanation: