Answer:
???? = Identity matrix
???? = c
Step-by-step explanation:
Remember that you are looking for a value "c" and a vector "x" such that
Ax = cx
In that case "x" is an eigenvector and "c" is an eigenvalue. Therefore if you subtract "cx" from both sides of the equality you have that
Ax-cx = 0 , and ( A - Ic )x = 0 , where " I " is the identity matrix. And "c" is the eigenvalue.