Gianna has a two $3,000 one year CDs at different banks. Each compounds
interest at a rate of 8.4%. One bank compounds the interest monthly while the
other compounds interest daily. What would be the difference in the ending
balances of both CDs after one year?*
A) $2.29
B) $1.53
C) $1.17
D) $0.93

Respuesta :

Answer:

Option D

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate compound interest we will use the formula :

[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where,

A = Amount on maturity

P = Principal amount = $3000

r = rate of interest = 8.4% = 0.084

n = number of compounding period = Monthly = 12

t = time = 1 year

Now put the values in the formula.

[tex]A=3000(1+\frac{0.08}{12})^{(12)(1)}[/tex]

   = [tex]3000(1+0.007)^{12}[/tex]

   = 3000(1.007)¹²

   = 3000 × 1.08731066

   = 3261.93198 ≈ $3261.93

While the other bank compounds interest daily.

Therefore, n = 365

Now put the values in the formula with n = 365

[tex]=3000(1+\frac{0.084}{365})^{(365)(1)}[/tex]

[tex]=3000(1+0.00023014)^{365}[/tex]

[tex]=3000(1.00023014)^{365}[/tex]

= 3000 × 1.08761958

= 3262.85874 ≈ $3262.86

Difference in the ending balance = 3262.86 - 3261.93

                                                       = $0.93

The difference in the ending balances of both CDs after one year would be $0.93.