Pond:
- Sunlight reaches the bottom
- Small and shallow
- Plant growth throughout
Lake:
- No plant growth on the bottom
- Deep and cold
- Sun does not reach bottom
What is the difference between a pond and a lake?
- Ponds often have a smaller surface area than lakes since they are shallower and smaller in size.
- They are regarded as lentic systems, which essentially implies that they are large bodies of water.
- The water in that area is also photic, which means that sunlight may penetrate all the way to the bottom.
- Plants can grow both on the surface and at the bottom due to light availability.
- A variety of plants and animals can thrive in ponds because the water there tends to have smaller waves and a more consistent temperature.
- Lakes are deeper than ponds, therefore sunlight usually cannot penetrate all the way to the bottom.
- The aphotic zone, or regions below the photic zone, is a term used to describe these deep and cold places in lakes.
- Because sunlight cannot reach the bottom of the lake due to its depth, no vegetation can grow there.
learn more about Lakes and ponds here:
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