Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]M_{HCl}=0.390M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:
[tex]HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]
In such a way, for the neutralization, the moles of sodium hydroxide must equal those of the hydrochloric acid considering their 1:1 molar ratio in the chemical reaction:
[tex]n_{HCl}=n_{NaOH}[/tex]
Hence, in terms of molarities and volumes:
[tex]M_{NaOH}V_{NaOH}=M_{HCl}V_{HCl}[/tex]
Thus, solving for the molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution we obtain:
[tex]M_{HCl}=\frac{M_{NaOH}V_{NaOH}}{V_{HCl}}=\frac{0.212M*25.0mL}{13.6mL}\\ \\M_{HCl}=0.390M[/tex]
Best regards.
The molarity of the HCl solution will be "0.390 M".
According to the question,
- [tex]M_{NaOH} = 0.212 \ M[/tex]
- [tex]V_{NaOH} = 25.0 \ mL[/tex]
- [tex]V_{HCl} = 13.6 \ mL[/tex]
The chemical reaction will be:
- [tex]HCl+NaOH \rightarrow NaCl+NH_2O[/tex]
The relation:
→ [tex]M_{NaOH} V_{NaOH} = M_{HCl} V_{HCl}[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]M_{HCl} = \frac{M_{NaOH}V_{NaOH}}{V_{HCl}}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]= \frac{0.212\times 25.0}{13.6}[/tex]
[tex]= 0.390 \ M[/tex]
Thus the above approach is correct.
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