The true statement regarding genes and DNA is that genes are the coding regions on DNA.
What is DNA?
- DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid and is a genetic material.
- It consists of nitrogenous bases, deoxyribose sugar and phosphate group.
- The nitrogenous bases are of two types: purines and pyrimidines.
- Purines consists: Adenine and Guanine.
- Pyrimidines consists: Cytosine and Thymine.
What are genes?
- "It is a hereditary unit that carries information from parents to offspring."
- Genes are made up of DNA stretches which codes for specific proteins.
Hence, the correct answer is: Genes are the coding regions on DNA.
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