Answer:
Option (B).
Step-by-step explanation:
From the table shown in the figure attached,
There is a common difference of 5 in every successive and previous term, so the relation is a linear relation.
Let the equation representing the relation is,
y - y' = m(x - x')
where m = slope of the line
Now we choose two ordered pairs from the table,
Let the points are (10, 54) and (11, 59)
Slope = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]
m = [tex]\frac{59-54}{11-10}[/tex]
m = 5
Now the equation of of the line passing through (10, 54) and slope = 5
y - 54 = 5(x - 10)
y - 54 = 5x - 50
y = 5x - 50 + 54
y = 5x + 4
By substituting the values of x and y from the ordered pairs given in the options we find option B satisfies the equation.
For (2, 14),
14 = 5×2 + 4
14 = 14 [True]
For (3, 19),
19 = 5×3 + 4
19 = 19 [True]
Therefore, option (B) will be the answer.
