The offices of​ president, vice​ president, secretary, and treasurer for an environmental club will be filled from a pool of 15 candidates. Eight of the candidates are members of the debate team.
​(a) What is the probability that all of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team?
​(b) What is the probability that none of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The probability that all of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team is 0.0512 and the probability that none of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team is 0.0256

Step-by-step explanation:

The offices of​ president, vice​ president, secretary, and treasurer for an environmental club will be filled from a pool of 15 candidates.

So, Number of candidates required = 4

Total number of candidates = 15

Number of candidates which are members of the debate team. = 8

So, Number of candidates which are not the members of the debate team = 15-8 =7

The probability that all of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team = [tex]\frac{^8C_4}{^{15}C_4}=\frac{\frac{8!}{4!\left(8-4\right)!}}{\frac{15!}{4!\left(15-4\right)!}}=0.0512[/tex]

The probability that none of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team=[tex]\frac{^7C_4}{^{15}C_4}=\frac{\frac{7!}{4!\left(7-4\right)!}}{\frac{15!}{4!\left(15-4\right)!}}=0.0256[/tex]

Hence The probability that all of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team is 0.0512 and the probability that none of the offices are filled by members of the debate​ team is 0.0256