Answer:
He bough 1.25 lbs of shrimp and 3.75 lbs of potato.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the stew is composed of shrimps and potatoes, then the sum of the weighs of these ingredients must be equal to the weigh of the stew, so we have:
[tex]shrimp + potato = 5[/tex]
We also know that he bought three times more potatoes than shrimps, therefore:
[tex]potato = 3*shrimp[/tex]
Using the second equation on the first one, we have:
[tex]shrimp + 3*shrimp = 5\\4*shrimp = 5\\shrimp = \frac{5}{4} = 1.25[/tex]
[tex]potato = 3*shrimp = 3*1.25 = 3.75[/tex]
He bough 1.25 lbs of shrimp and 3.75 lbs of potato.