The distribution of average wait times in drive-through restaurant lines in one town was approximately normal with mean \mu = 185μ=185mu, equals, 185 seconds and standard deviation \sigma = 11σ=11sigma, equals, 11 seconds. A journalist wrote an article about the restaurants whose average drive-through wait times were in the top 25\%25%25, percent for that town. What is the minimum average wait time for restaurants that the journalist included in the article?

Respuesta :

Answer:193

Step-by-step explanation:193

Using the normal distribution, it is found that the minimum average wait time is of 192 seconds.

------------------

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

  • The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean.
  • After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score, which is the percentile of X.

In this problem:

  • Mean of 185 seconds, thus [tex]\mu = 185[/tex].
  • Standard deviation of 11 seconds, thus [tex]\sigma = 11[/tex].
  • The top 25% is at least the 100 - 25 = 75th percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.75, so X when Z = 0.675.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]0.675 = \frac{X - 185}{11}[/tex]

[tex]X - 185 = 11(0.675)[/tex]

[tex]X = 192[/tex]

The minimum wait time is of 192 seconds.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/7001627