Alice studies the relationship between climate and heart disease around the world. H(t)H(t)H, left parenthesis, t, right parenthesis models the probability for the occurrence of heart disease (in percents relative to the global average) at an area where the temperature is ttt degrees Celsius. According to Alice's model, when the temperature is -5\degree\text{ C}−5° Cminus, 5, degree, start text, space, C, end text (which is the lowest temperature included in the model), the probability is 10\%10%10, percent above average. Then the probability decreases until the temperature reaches 30\degree\text{ C}30° C30, degree, start text, space, C, end text (which is the highest temperature included in the model), where the probability is 20\%20%20, percent below average. Which number type is more appropriate for the domain of HHH?

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11-06-2020
Mathematics

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Alice studies the relationship between climate and heart disease around the world. H(t)H(t)H, left parenthesis, t, right parenthesis models the probability for the occurrence of heart disease (in percents relative to the global average) at an area where the temperature is ttt degrees Celsius. According to Alice's model, when the temperature is -5\degree\text{ C}−5° Cminus, 5, degree, start text, space, C, end text (which is the lowest temperature included in the model), the probability is 10\%10%10, percent above average. Then the probability decreases until the temperature reaches 30\degree\text{ C}30° C30, degree, start text, space, C, end text (which is the highest temperature included in the model), where the probability is 20\%20%20, percent below average. Which number type is more appropriate for the domain of HHH?

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AyBaba7 AyBaba7 · Answer 1 · 2020-06-17T03:13:39+02:00

Answer:

The domain of the function H(t), is [-5, 30].

The range of the function H(t), is [(10% + average), (average - 20%)]

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain of a function is the complete set of possible values of the independent variable.

For this question, the function is H(t), with the temperature, t, serving as the independent variables and H(t) the evidently dependent variable.

The domain of a function refers to all the possible independent variable values that will give corresponding real dependent variable values.

For this question, Alice's model has the probability for the occurrence of heart disease (in percents relative to the global average) at an area, H(t) varying with the temperature of that area in degree Celsius.

At a temperature of -5°C (the lowest temperature in the model), the probability is 10% above the average.

Then, the probability decreases with increase in temperature, taking a value 20% lower than the average when the temperature is at its highest of 30°C in the model.

So, temperature ranges from -5°C to 30°C and the probability for the occurrence of heart disease ranges from 10% above the average to 20% below the average.

The domain of the function H(t), from the definition given above would therefore be [-5, 30]

And the range of the function H(t), is [(10% + average), (average - 20%)]

Hope this Helps!!!

astha8579 astha8579 · Answer 2 · 2022-01-08T05:48:16+01:00

The Real Number type is more appropriate fro the domain of H(t).

The domain of H(t) is given as [tex]-5 \leq t \leq 30[/tex]

Given that:

The lowest temperature included in the model is -5° C

The highest temperature included in the model is 30° C

The domain of H includes the values of the temperature. Since the temperature can be non integer too, sometimes rational too, thus we use Real Number type for the domain of H(t).

The domain of H(t) will be given by the following interval on real number line:

[tex]\begin{aligned} Domain(H(t)) = [-5, 30]\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

or [tex]-5 \leq t \leq 30[/tex].

Hence, the Real Number type is more appropriate fro the domain of H(t).

The domain of H(t) is given as [tex]-5 \leq t \leq 30[/tex].

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