The following data was collected from a local high school and represents the number of points the women's basketball team scored in their first 10 games: 62, 55, 49, 71, 39, 66, 56, 57, 44, 48. If we wanted to calculate a two-sided 95% confidence interval for the population mean, what would the correct critical value be

Respuesta :

Answer:

The degrees of freedom are:

[tex]df=n-1=10-1=9[/tex]

The confidence level is 0.95 or 95%, the significance would be [tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.025[/tex], the critical value for this case would be [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=2.262[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex]54.7-2.262\frac{9.956}{\sqrt{10}}=47.58[/tex]    

[tex]54.7+2.262\frac{9.956}{\sqrt{10}}=61.82[/tex]    

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

In order to calculate the mean and the sample deviation we can use the following formulas:  

[tex]\bar X= \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{x_i}{n}[/tex] (2)  

[tex]s=\sqrt{\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i-\bar X)}{n-1}}[/tex] (3)  

[tex]\bar X= 54.7[/tex] represent the sample mean

[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean  

s=9.956 represent the sample standard deviation

n=10 represent the sample size  

Confidence interval

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]   (1)

The degrees of freedom are:

[tex]df=n-1=10-1=9[/tex]

The confidence level is 0.95 or 95%, the significance would be [tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.025[/tex], the critical value for this case would be [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=2.262[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex]54.7-2.262\frac{9.956}{\sqrt{10}}=47.58[/tex]    

[tex]54.7+2.262\frac{9.956}{\sqrt{10}}=61.82[/tex]