A car has a distance between axles of 6.2 m and a center of mass located 2.2 m from the front axle. What is the
ratio of the weights indicated by a scale when only the front axle is on the scale versus when only the rear axle
is on the scale?
Select one:
O a. W front axles / Wirear axle) = 1.62
O b. Wifront axles / Wirear axle)
1.93
O c. W front axe) / Wirear asse) =
1.81
1/ We
O d. Wifront axle
(rear axle) = 2.06

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct option is  C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The distance between axles of the car  is  [tex]d_a = 6.2[/tex]

     The position of the car's center of mass is  [tex]D = 2.2 \ m \ in \ front \ of \ the \ axel[/tex]

Now  we can evaluate the distance of the center of mass to the rear axle as follows

        [tex]k = d_a - D[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]k = 6.2 - 2.2[/tex]

      [tex]k = 4 \ m[/tex]

assuming the car is   at equilibrium,  taking moment about the center of mass

          [tex]W_{front \ axle} * D - W_{rear \ axle} * k = 0[/tex]

=>        [tex]W_{front \ axle} * D = W_{rear \ axle} * k[/tex]

=>       [tex]\frac{W_{front \ axle}}{W_{rear \ axle} } = \frac{k}{D}[/tex]

substituting values

             [tex]\frac{W_{front \ axle}}{W_{rear \ axle} } = \frac{4}{2.2}[/tex]

           [tex]\frac{W_{front \ axle}}{W_{rear \ axle} } = 1.81[/tex]       Note [[tex]W_{front \ axle}[/tex] is the front axle weight  and  

                                                      [tex]W_{rear \ axle}[/tex] is the rear axle weight  ]