Answer:
The test statistic value is, t = -5.245.
The effect size using estimated Cohen's d is 2.35.
Step-by-step explanation:
A paired t-test would be used to determine whether the remedial tutoring has been effective for the statistics tutor's five students.
The hypothesis can be defined as follows:
H₀: The remedial tutoring has not been effective, i.e. d = 0.
Hₐ: The remedial tutoring has been effective, i.e. d > 0.
Use Excel to perform the Paired t test.
Go to Data → Data Analysis → t-test: Paired Two Sample Means
A dialog box will open.
Select the values of the variables accordingly.
The Excel output is attached below.
The test statistic value is, t = -5.245.
Compute the effect size using estimated Cohen's d as follows:
[tex]\text{Cohen's d}=\frac{Mean_{d}}{SD_{d}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{0.54}{0.23022}\\\\=2.34558\\\\\approx 2.35[/tex]
Thus, the effect size using estimated Cohen's d is 2.35.