Respuesta :

dsdrajlin

Answer:

3.6

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Concentration of formic acid: 0.03 M
  • Concentration of formate ion: 0.02 M
  • Acid dissociation constant (Ka): 1.8 × 10⁻⁴

Step 2: Calculate the pH

We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HCOOH) and its conjugate base (HCOO⁻). We can calculate the pH using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.

[tex]pH = pKa +log\frac{[base]}{[acid]} = -log 1.8 \times 10^{-4} + log \frac{0.02}{0.03} = 3.6[/tex]

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