A labor contract provides for a first-year wage of $15 per hour, and specifies that the real wage will rise by 2 percent in the second year of the contract and by another 2 percent in the third year. The CPI is 1.00 in the first year, 1.09 in the second year, and 1.15 in the third year. What dollar wage must be paid in the third year

Respuesta :

Answer:

$17.9469

Explanation:

Calculation for what dollar wage must be paid in the third year

Since the first year is tend to be the base year in which the real wage and nominal wage are both $15 per hour in that year.

The real wage is suppose to increase by 2 percent in the second year which means that the real wage in year two will be $15.30 ($15 * 1.02) per hour.

In a situation where the real wage was supposed to also increase by 2 percent in the third year, this means that the real wage in year three will be $15.606 ($15.3 * 1.02) per hour.

Therefore In order for us to find the nominal wage in third year , we have to index the real wage in order for it to adjust for inflation. Thus the nominal wage in third year will be $17.9469($15.606 * 1.15).

Therefore what dollar wage must be paid in the third year will be $17.9469

The dollar wage to be paid in the third year based on the labor contract is $17.95 per hour.

Data and Calculations:

First-year wage per hour = $15

Increase in real wage in the second year = 2%

Increase in real wage in the third year = 2%

First year's CPI = 1.00

Second year's CPI = 1.09

Third year's CPI = 1.15

What is CPI?

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the weighted average prices of a basket of consumer goods and services in the United States, considering its general economic inflation. The labor contract raises the real wage by 2% in the second and third years. The CPI of year three is applied in computing the real wage to account for the effect of inflation.

Thus, the dollar wage that must be paid in the third year based on the labor contract is $17.95 per hour ($15 x 1.02 x 1.02 x 1.15).

Learn more about the CPI, inflation, and the real wage at https://brainly.com/question/24802187