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Answer:

The dimmer star in a two-star system passes in front of the brighter star describes eclipsing binary.

The phenomenon known as overshadowing or eclipsing binary is described when the dimmer star in a two-star system passes in front of the brighter star.

What is an eclipsing binary?

In the universe, this is a stellar system which consists of two stars that are  orbiting around their center of mass.

Therefore, when the dimmer star in a two-star system passes in front of the brighter star, it is known as a phenomenon called an overshadowing or eclipsing binary.

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