Answer:
87; 2%
Step-by-step explanation:
An exponential growth model is defined as :
F(x) = A( 1 + r)^x
Where;
A = Initial amount,
r = rate of increase
x = time
Comparing the exponential growth function with the exponential growth model given;
f(x)=87(1.02)^x
A = 87 = Initial amount
The growth rate of the model expressed as a percentage :
Taking :
(1 + r) = 1.02
1 + r = 1.02
r = 1.02 - 1
r = 0.02
Expressing r as a percentage :
0.02 * 100% = 2%