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When an ideal gas undergoes a slow isothermal expansion, A : the work done by the environment is the same as the energy absorbed as heat. B : the increase in internal energy is the same as the work done by the environment. C : the work done by the gas is the same as the energy absorbed as heat. D : the increase in internal energy is the same as the heat absorbed. E : the increase in internal energy is the same as the work done by the gas.

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Explanation:

When an ideal gas undergoes a slow isothermal expansion, following phenomenon occur

1. Work done bu the gas = Energy absorbed as heat.

2. Work done by environment = Energy absorbed as heat.

3. Increase in internal energy= Heat absorbed= work done by gas = work done by environment.

Hence all option are correct.

Increase in internal energy is equal to the heat absorbed or work done by gas or environment. All the statements are correct.

If an ideal gas undergoes a slow isothermal expansion,

  • Work done by the gas is directly proportional energy absorbed as heat.

  • Work done by environment  is directly proportional energy  absorbed as heat.

  • Increase in internal energy is equal to the heat absorbed or work done by gas or environment.

To know more about the Ideal gas,

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