Answer:
Four Stages: Glycolysis (a transition reaction that forms acetyl coenzyme) A, the citric acid (Krebs) cycle electron transport chain, and chemiosmosis.
Explanation:
The flow of electrons through the components of the electron transport chain occurs in order of increasing reduction potential.
Electronic transport chain is the set of enzymatic complexes embedded in the mitochondrial membrane that oxidize NADH and FADH2, generating a proton gradient.
It basically comprises 2 processes:.
1) Electrons are transported across the membrane, from one carrier protein complex to another.
2) Protons are translocated through the membrane, which means that they are passed from the interior or mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space causing a proton gradient.
Oxygen is the final acceptor of the electron, combining with them and the H ion to produce water.
This chain comprises numerous associated components in the form of enzyme complexes, each of which has transmembrane proteins that support the complex on the inner mitochondrial membrane, an Fe-S flavoprotein, ubiquinone, and the cytochrome chain.
The electrons start out in order with very high energy, which they lose as they pass through the chain. In other words, the carrier molecules are reduced and oxidized, lowering electrons from high energy levels to lower ones.
Therefore, we can conclude that the flow of electrons through the components of the electron transport chain is carried out in order from high energy levels to lower ones.
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