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The root of unity is a number which is complex in nature and gives 1 if raised to the power of a positive integer n. These roots are used in different branches and topics of maths like number theory. It is also called as de Moivre system.
What are Cube Roots of Unity?
There are a total of three cube roots of unity which are as follows:
Cube Root of Unity Value Nature of Cube Root
1 Real
−½ + i √(3/ 2) Complex
−½ – i √(3/ 2) Complex
Here, a = 1 is the real cube root of unity while a = – ½ + i √(3/ 2) and a = – ½ – i √(3/ 2) are the imaginary or complex cube roots of unity.