What trend does electronegativity follow, going down the periodic table?
A. Electronegativity increases because there are more total electrons
in the atom.
B. Electronegativity increases because there are more valence
electrons in the atom.
C. Electronegativity decreases because the valence electrons are
farther from the nucleus.
D. Electronegativity decreases because the size of the nucleus is
bigger.

Respuesta :

Answer:

C. Electronegativity decreases because the valence electrons are

farther from the nucleus.

Explanation:

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Electronegativity decreases because the valence electrons are farther from the nucleus. Hence, option C is correct.

What is electronegativity?

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself.

From top to bottom down a group, electronegativity decreases. This is because atomic number increases down a group, and thus there is an increased distance between the valence electrons and nucleus, or a greater atomic radius.

Important exceptions to the above rules include the noble gases, lanthanides, and actinides.

Electronegativity decreases because the valence electrons are farther from the nucleus. Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about Electronegativity here:

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