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Plants in different environments have unique challenges. For example, the growth of a plant in a rain forest (e.g., an orchid) might be more strongly affected by different factors than a plant in a desert (e.g., a succulent). In three to five sentences, compare environmental variables that could uniquely affect the photosynthetic process of a rain forest plant versus a desert plant.

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Answer:

The environmental factors that would be more important to a rain forest plant would be sunlight and carbon dioxide (for sure). This is because rain forests are more shady and there would be less sunlight for the plant to get, which could cause the plants to get taller in order to reach the sunlight (which they do). However, in the desert, the plants would be more dependent on water and carbon dioxide. This is because the plants have more sunlight and therefore aren't struggling to find it, but since deserts are fairly dry, it would be harder for the plants to have water.

Explanation:

I am taking the test rn and this is what I said

Plants in a rainforest might be more affected by dry conditions than desert plants, whereas desert plants might be more strongly affected by the absence of light than rainforest plants.

  • Photosynthesis is a series of metabolic reactions by which plants use energy from the sun, water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) to produce sugar molecules (glucose).

  • A desert is a biome characterized by low moist levels, thereby desert plants have developed a series of adaptations to avoid water loss (e.g., leaves as spines, a waxy leaf cuticle, low amount of stomata, etc).

  • These adaptations are not present in rainforest plants, thereby they couldn't survive in dry 'desert' conditions.

  • Moreover, a rainforest is a biome characterized by dense vegetation, thereby plants beneath trees (e.g., orchids) receive low sunlight.

  • In consequence, orchids have developed a series of adaptations to maximize the use of sunlight. These adaptations are not present in desert plants, thereby they couldn't survive in a rain forest.

In conclusion, plants in a rainforest might be more affected by dry conditions than desert plants, whereas desert plants might be more strongly affected by the absence of light than rainforest plants.

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