Respuesta :
We are given:
Density of Olive oil = 0.92 g / mL
Mass of 20 mL Olive oil:
We know that the density = 0.92 grams / mL
multiplying the numerator and the denominator by 20
Density = 0.92 * 20 grams / 20 mL
Density = 18.4 grams / 20 mL
So, we have 18.5 grams in 20 mL of Olive oil
Volume of 20 grams Olive oil:
We need to multiply the numerator and the denominator of density by a number, that when multiplied by 0.92 will give 20
let that number be x:
0.92 * x = 20
x = 20/0.92
x = 21.74 (approx)
Multiplying the numerator and the denominator by x:
Density = 0.92 grams / 1 mL
Density = 0.092 * 21.74 / 21.74 mL
Density = 20 grams / 21.74 mL
So, we can see that 20 grams of the oil will have the volume 21.74 mL
- The mass of 20mL of olive oil is 18.4g
- The volume of 20g of olive oil is 21.74mL
CALCULATION OF DENSITY:
- The density of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass by its volume. That is;
Density = mass (g) ÷ volume (mL)
The density of olive oil is given as: 0.92g/mL
QUESTION 1:
- Hence, the mass of 20mL (volume) olive oil is calculated as follows:
Mass = density × volume
Mass = 0.92g/mL × 20
Mass of olive oil = 18.4grams.
QUESTION 2:
- The volume of 20g (mass) of olive oil is calculated as follows:
Volume = mass ÷ density
Volume = 20 ÷ 0.92
Volume of olive oil = 21.74mL
Therefore;
- The mass of 20mL of olive oil is 18.4g
- The volume of 20g of olive oil is 21.74mL
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