Brantley tosses a ball out of a window that is 75 feet in the air. Its initial velocity is 12 feet per second. The path of the ball is represented by h=-16t^2+12t+75. How long does it take for the ball to hit the ground to the nearest hundredth?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]t = 2.57[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]h=-16t^2+12t+75[/tex]

Required

Determine the time to hit the ground

The ground is at point 0.

So, to solve this; we simply set [tex]h =0[/tex], then calculate the value of t

[tex]0=-16t^2+12t+75[/tex]

Multiply through by -1

[tex]0=16t^2-12t-75[/tex]

Reorder

[tex]16t^2-12t-75 = 0[/tex]

Solve using quadratic formula:

[tex]t = \frac{-b\±\sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

Where

[tex]a = 16; b = -12; c = -75[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{-(-12)\±\sqrt{(-12)^2 - 4*16*(-75)}}{2*16}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{12\±\sqrt{144 +4800}}{32}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{12\±\sqrt{4944}}{32}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{12\±70.31}{32}[/tex]

Split:

[tex]t = \frac{12+70.31}{32}[/tex] or [tex]t = \frac{12-70.31}{32}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{82.31}{32}[/tex] or [tex]t = \frac{-58.31}{32}[/tex]

But time (t) can't be negative;

So, we make use of only

[tex]t = \frac{82.31}{32}[/tex]

[tex]t = 2.57[/tex]

Hence, the time to hit the ground is 2.57 seconds