Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

These types of problems can be solved with substitution.

We just have to translate the word problem into math.

#1:

F = family, I = individual

[tex]F + I = 188\\95F + 42I = 12,507[/tex]

[tex]F = 188-I\\95(188-I) + 42I = 12507\\17860 - 95I + 42I = 12507\\-53I = -5353\\I = 101\\\\F + I = 188\\F + 101 = 188\\F = 87[/tex]

87 Families, 101 individuals

#2:

The perimeter is 899 meters. The perimeter can be defined as:

[tex]2L + 2W = P\\2L + 2W = 899[/tex]

We are also given that

[tex]2L = W - 100\\so\\2L + 2W = 899\\W- 100 + 2W = 899\\3W = 999\\W = 333\\\\L = \frac{W-100}{2} = \frac{333-100}{2} = \frac{233}{2}[/tex]

W = 333 meters, L = 233/2 meters