Respuesta :

Answer:

The slope of the graph at x=-1 is 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Instant rate of change

Given a real function f(x), the instant rate of change with respect to x is defined as the derivative of f which coincides with the instant value of the slope of the tangent line in the point (x,y).

We have the function:

[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = x^5+\frac{1}{x^3}+7[/tex]

Prepare the function to apply the power rule of the derivative:

[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = x^5+x^{-3}+7[/tex]

Recall the power rule:

[tex](x^n)' = nx^{n-1}[/tex]

Also, the derivative of a constant is zero.

Taking the derivative:

[tex]\displaystyle f'(x) = 5x^4-3x^{-4}[/tex]

Evaluating for x=-1:

[tex]\displaystyle f'(-1) = 5(-1)^4-3(-1)^{-4}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle f'(-1) = 5*1-3*1=2[/tex]

The slope of the graph at x=-1 is 2