Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage(“warned by the disaster....ever adopted by the nations”)?

(AP Classroom) Correct. Writers frequently use certain recognizable approaches to develop and organize the reasoning of their arguments. In the opening lines of the passage, the author employs such a method of development when he traces a sequence of events that he believes have culminated in a positive outcome: the First World War happened; the war provided a cautionary example; world leaders have been trying to prevent another outbreak of war; in the end, they succeed in devising the “greatest preventive measures ever adopted by nations.” A method of development provides an audience with the means to trace a writer’s reasoning in an argument. In this case, the author’s approach to organizing his argument suggests that he understands recent peace preservation efforts in terms of a temporal chain of events—one in which each event is linked to the next by a causal logic.

OlanmaE OlanmaE · Answer 2 · 2021-10-08T11:48:57+02:00

The option that best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage is;

Drawing parallels between the current situation and a past crisis

The proper organization of texts helps readers to follow the sequence of events being described by the author.

In the opening lines of the passage, the author's word choice shows that he was drawing parallels from an event that was earlier discussed in the text.

It makes reference to the World War 1 disaster that had occurred before and draws parallels from the lesson that world leaders learned from it.

Thus, parallels are made between a past and a current event.

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