Answer:
A and C
Step-by-step explanation:
For any relation to be considered a function, each domain value (x-value) must have exactly one range value (y-value). If a relation contains an x-value that has two or more y-value related/mapped to it, the relation is not a function.
Let's examine each option given.
Option A: each x-value has exactly one y-value related or assigned to it. Therefore, the relation is A FUNCTION.
Option B: the x-value, 4, has two y-values, 12 and 15 assigned to it. Therefore, the relation is NOT A FUNCTION.
Option C: each x-value has exactly one y-value related or assigned to it. Therefore, the relation is A FUNCTION.
Option D: the x-value, 1, has two y-values, -1 and 1 assigned to it. Also, x-value, 3, has two y-values, 2 and -2 assigned to it. Therefore, the relation is NOT A FUNCTION.