Anna wants to purchase advertising space in the school newspaper. Each square inch of advertisement space sells for $3.00. She wants to purchase a rectangular space with length and width in the ratio 3:2 and she has up to $50.00 to spend. What are the dimensions of the largest advertisement she can afford to purchase?


(please explain how you got the answer and show me some work!!)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The largest advertisement she can afford has dimensions of 5 in x 10/3 in

Step-by-step explanation:

Assume the dimensions of the advertisement are L and W.

The area of the advertisement is:

A = L.W

The ratio length/width is 3:2, thus the proportion is:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{L}{W}=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Thus:

[tex]\displaystyle L=\frac{3}{2}W[/tex]

The area is:

[tex]\displaystyle A=\frac{3}{2}W^2[/tex]

Since the square inch of advertisement space sells for $3, the cost for Anna to purchase it is:

[tex]\displaystyle C=3\cdot\frac{3}{2}W^2[/tex]

Simplifying:

[tex]\displaystyle C=\frac{9}{2}W^2[/tex]

This cost can be a maximum of $50, thus:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{9}{2}W^2=50[/tex]

Multiplying by 2:

[tex]9W^2=100[/tex]

Solving for W:

[tex]\displaystyle W=\sqrt{\frac{100}{9}}=\frac{10}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle W=\frac{10}{3}[/tex]

And

[tex]\displaystyle L=\frac{3}{2}\cdot \frac{10}{3}[/tex]

L = 5

Thus the largest advertisement she can afford has dimensions of 5 in x 10/3 in