Answer:
The fourth option: A national government should be supreme over state governments.
Explanation:
In this excerpt, James Madison is arguing against state-specific currencies and explains the problems that are included with it. It can therefore be inferred that Madison is pushing for the inverse of that: a Federal level of currency and the maintenance thereof be kept by the Federal government. This leads to the answer "A national government should be supreme over state governments." Hope this helps.
E21