While traveling along a highway, a driver slows from 24 m/s to 15 m/s in 12 seconds. What is the automobile’s acceleration? (Remember that a negative value indicates a slowing down or deceleration.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]-0.75[/tex] [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given: A driver slows from [tex]24[/tex] [tex]m/s[/tex] to [tex]15[/tex] [tex]m/s[/tex] in [tex]12[/tex] seconds.

To find: The acceleration of the automobile.

Solution: We have,

Initial velocity, [tex]u=24[/tex] [tex]m/s[/tex].

Final velocity, [tex]v=15[/tex] [tex]m/s[/tex].

Time, [tex]t=12[/tex] seconds.

We know that acceleration, [tex]a=\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow a=\frac{15-24}{12}=\frac{-9}{12}=\frac{-3}{4}=-0.75[/tex] [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex].

Hence, the acceleration of the automobile is [tex]-0.75 m/s^{2}[/tex]. The automobile is slowing down with an acceleration of  [tex]0.75 m/s^{2}[/tex].