The correct option is D. According to the map, Spain's territory was gained by Rome during the Punic wars.
All of the Carthaginian territories in Spain came under Roman rule as a result of the Second Punic War. Rome grew significantly as a result of its reputation as a region with a booming export industry and a wealth of natural resources, thanks to Spain and the Iberian Peninsula's gains.
Why did Rome destroy Carthage?
The Roman invasion that resulted in the destruction of Carthage was motivated by both a desire for the prosperous agricultural plains surrounding the city and acts of retaliation for prior conflicts. The complete and comprehensive defeat of the Carthaginians terrified and horrified both Rome's adversaries and allies.
The mercenaries of Carthage were ultimately destroyed by Rome's citizen-soldiers, who fought mostly on the island of Sicily and in the Mediterranean Sea and hired foreign soldiers. Sardinia and Corsica were annexations by Rome after Sicily. Both parties made plans to pick up the fight again. Carthage seized a piece of Spain and enlisted Spanish soldiers.
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