Harold is buying packages of corndogs and hamburgers for a cookout. Harold bought 5 more packages of hamburgers than corndogs. A package of corndogs costs $2.00 and a package of hamburgers costs $5.00. Harold spent a total of $95.00. Write two equations. How many packages of hamburgers did Harold buy? How many packages of corndogs did Harold buy?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]y =x+5[/tex]

[tex]2x+5 y = 95[/tex]

Number of packages of hamburgers bought = 15

Number of packages of corndogs bought = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Cost of a package of corndogs = $2.00

Cost of a package of hamburgers = $5.00

Let number of packages of corndogs bought = [tex]x[/tex]

Let number of packages of hamburgers bought = [tex]y[/tex]

Number of packages of hamburgers bought are 5 more than the cordogs.

The first equation can be written as:

[tex]y =x+5 ..... (1)[/tex]

Total money spent = $95.00

Money spent on corndogs = Price of one package of corndogs [tex]\times[/tex] Number of packages of corndogs bought = $2[tex]x[/tex]

Money spent on hamburgers = Price of one package of hamburgers [tex]\times[/tex] Number of packages of hamburgers bought = $5[tex]y[/tex]

As per question statement, the second equation can be written as:

[tex]2x+5 y = 95 ..... (2)[/tex]

Putting the value from equation (1) to equation (2):

[tex]2x+5(x+5) = 95\\\Rightarrow 7x =95-25\\\Rightarrow x = 10[/tex]

Putting this value in the equation (1):

[tex]y = 10+5\\\Rightarrow y =15[/tex]

Number of packages of hamburgers bought = 15

Number of packages of corndogs bought = 10