Answer:
All magnets have north and south poles. Opposite poles are attracted to each other, while the same poles repel each other. When you rub a piece of iron along a magnet, the north-seeking poles of the atoms in the iron line up in the same direction.
Magnets exert magnetic force as a result of magnetic field attraction between opposite poles and magnetic field repulsion between same poles.
Magnets are the substance in which north and south poles present and they show attraction towards the different poles and repulsion towards the same pole.
Due to presence of this poles magnets have their own magnetic field and direction of this field governs from north to south pole. Due to this magnetic field magnets exert magnetic force towards some metals like iron and show attraction.
Hence, due to presence of different poles in a magnet, they exerts magnetic force.
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