Respuesta :

Answer:

Causes:

1. Lack of preparation by students.

2. Peer pressure

Such malpractices can be stopped by following the below practices:

1. Bargains or endeavors to bargain the interaction of evaluation, the trustworthiness of any capability or the legitimacy of an outcome or endorsement

Explanation:

Causes:

1. Lack of preparation by students.

2. Peer pressure

3. societal influence

Such malpractices can be stopped by following the below practices:

1. Bargains or endeavors to bargain the interaction of evaluation, the trustworthiness of any capability or the legitimacy of an outcome or endorsement (as well as)  

2. Harms the position, notoriety or validity of any granting body or focus or any official/representative of any granting body or focus.