Respuesta :
Answer:
Acid in chemistry has distinguishing properties as a substance. Acidic compounds are acidic; they react with paper, bases and metals; they conduct electricity; they have a pH of less than 7. They can generate electricity. Based on reactivity, conductivity and pH levels, an acid can be categorized as strong or weak.
Explanation:
The defining characteristic of an acid is when dissolved in water, acids are sour in taste, conduct electricity and react with metals to produce hydrogen gas.
What is an acid?
"An acid is any substance that in water solution tastes sour, changes blue litmus paper to red, reacts with some metals to liberate hydrogen, reacts with bases to form salts, and promotes chemical reactions (acid catalysis)."
What are the types of acid?
Usually acids can be divided into three major types:
- binary acid,
- oxyacid,
- carboxylic acid.
What are main characteristics of acid?
The main characteristics of acid are:
- Aqueous solutions of acids are electrolytes, meaning that they conduct electrical current.
- Acids have a sour taste.
- Acids change the color of certain acid-base indicates.
- Acids react with active metals to yield hydrogen gas.
- Acids react with bases to produce a salt compound and water.
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