Respuesta :

2 half lives. A half life is when a substance is broken down by half. 100% -> 50% etc.

Answer: Number of half lives occurred  2.

Explanation:

Let the initial concentration be x

Concentration left=25 % of the x= [tex]x\frac{25}{100}=\frac{x}{4}[/tex]

To calculate the number of half lives, we use the formula:

[tex]a=\frac{a_o}{2^n}[/tex]..(1)

where,

a = amount of reactant left after n-half lives = 0.0495 moles

[tex]a_o[/tex] = Initial amount of the reactant = 0.7924 moles

n = number of half lives

[tex]\frac{x}{4}=\frac{x}{2^n}[/tex]

taking log both sides

[tex]\logx-\log4=\logx-n\log2[/tex]

[tex]\log4=n\log2[/tex]

[tex]\log(2)^2=2\log2=n\log2[/tex]

n = 2

Number of half lives occurred  2.