The surprisingly low rates of genetic differences between different current human populations (about only 6.5%) and that most genetic diversity occurs person-to-person within a population rather than population to population points to:
A.
a common origin of Homosapiens sapiens in Africa from a small number of people
B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
C.
a fairly short time, perhaps 200,000 years existing as a new species in Africa
D.
all of the above

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Answer:

the answer for this question would be B.

a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations

Genetic diversity is the result of heritable traits that vary within species. It is seen more in person-person than in population because the human population has a high rate of gene flow. Thus, option B is correct.

What are gene flow and drift?

Gene flow is the passing of the heritable traits outside and inside the population due to factors like migration or because of the gametes. The alleles possessing the characters are moved from one population to another.

In genetic drift, the allele frequency experiences an alteration in the genetic pool of the population. High genetic flow and the drift in humans result in genetic diversity. It causes very neutral differences to appear and are most likely to be seen in person rather than in the whole population.

Therefore, the high gene flow results in genetic diversity in the person.

Learn more about gene flow and gene drift here:

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