There are 92 students in a chemistry class. The instructor must choose two students at random. Students in a Chemistry Class Academic Year Chemistry majors non-Chemistry majors Freshmen 15 15 Sophomores 13 9 Juniors 2 10 Seniors 12 16 What is the probability that a sophomore non-Chemistry major and then a junior non-Chemistry major are chosen at random

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Answer:

0.0108 = 1.08% probability that a sophomore non-Chemistry major and then a junior non-Chemistry major are chosen at random.

Step-by-step explanation:

A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

Probability that a sophomore non-Chemistry major

Out of 92 students, 9 are non-chemistry major sophomores. So

[tex]P(A) = \frac{9}{92}[/tex]

Then a junior non-Chemistry major are chosen at random.

Now, there are 91 students(1 has been chosen), of which 10 are non-chemistry major juniors. So

[tex]P(B) = \frac{10}{91}[/tex]

What is the probability that a sophomore non-Chemistry major and then a junior non-Chemistry major are chosen at random

[tex]P = P(A)*P(B) = \frac{9}{92}*\frac{10}{91} = \frac{9*10}{92*91} = 0.0108[/tex]

0.0108 = 1.08% probability that a sophomore non-Chemistry major and then a junior non-Chemistry major are chosen at random.