Brief Exercise 162 a-b On January 1, 2020, Borse Company issued bonds with a face value of $800,000. The bonds carry a stated interest of 7% payable each January 1. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance assuming the bonds are issued at 95. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Prepare the journal entry for the issuance assuming the bonds are issued at 105. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

Respuesta :

Answer:

1.

January 1, 2020

Cash                                             $760000 Dr

Discount on Bonds Payable      $40000 Dr

      Bonds Payable                           $800000 Cr

2.

January 1, 2020

Cash                                                  $840000 Dr

      Bonds Payable                               $800000 Cr

      Premium on Bonds Payable         $40000 Cr

Explanation:

1.

When the bonds are issued at 95, this means that they are being issued at 95% of their face value and the cash received will be 95% of the face value which will be = 800000 * 0.95 = 760000

This means that the bonds are issued at a discount to face value and the entry will be to record the cash received as debit for 760000 and the bonds payable which is a liability as credit of 800000. The difference is the discount on issuance of bonds and will be debited by,

Discount = 800000 - 760000  => $40000.

2.

When the bonds are issued at 105, this means that they are being issued at 105% of their face value and the cash received will be 105% of the face value which will be = 800000 * 1.05 = 840000

This means that the bonds are issued at a premium to the face value and the entry will be to record the cash received as debit for 840000 and the bonds payable which is a liability as credit of 800000. The difference is the premium on issuance of bonds and will be credited by,

Premium = 840000 - 800000  => $40000.