Answer: The mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution is 1.862 grams
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml
moles of [tex]KCl[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{74.5g/mol}[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
[tex]0.100=\frac{x\times 1000}{74.5g/mol\times 250.0ml}[/tex]
[tex]x=1.862g[/tex]
Therefore, the mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution is 1.862 grams