Brazil declares independence from Portugal. It was an organized effort to establish a new democracy. Therefore, here correct response is option B.
On September 7, 1822. Prince Dom Pedro declared Brazil's independence from Portugal, who founded the Empire of Brazil, which later led to a two year war of independence. Recognition later came with a treaty that was signed both by Brazil and Portugal in the late 1825s.
Brazil's independence was different from Latin America. The Brazil revolution was considered as a peaceful because bloody battles occur in Central and South America.
Hence, correct option is B.
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