A biologist is studying the plant diversity in 15 million acres of the Sierra Nevada Mountains. He will count the number of species in 150 acres. Match the strategies to their corresponding sampling techniques.
1- The biologist classifies the Sierras into 10 different ecological types and then makes sure that the proportion of each ecological type from the sample is the same as the proportion of that of the population.
2- The biologist orders the 15 million acres by latitude and then surveys every 100000th acre on the list.
3- The biologist goes to 15 diverse locations that have 10 acres each and surveys all 10 acres for each of these 15 locations.
4- The biologist enters the 15 million acres into a data base and had a computer randomly select 150 of these acres.
5- The biologist goes to his 150 favorite hiking places and looks at an acres along each trail.
A. Cluster Sampling
B. Stratified Sampling
C. Systematic Sampling
D. Convenience Sampling
E. Simple Random Sampling

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Histrionicus Histrionicus · Answer 1 · 2021-06-15T10:09:47+02:00

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1. B. stratified sampling

2. C. Systematic Sampling

3. A. Cluster Sampling

4. E. Simple Random Sampling

5. D. Convenience Sampling

Explanation:

Stratified sampling is a method in which samples have collected from a population that can be partitioned into subpopulations, categories or strata.

Systematic sampling is the method in which samples are at low risk of manipulation due to the getting samples ordered sampling range or frame.

Cluster sampling is the sampling that has random clusters of samples and data collected from selected clusters.

In a simple random sampling method, there are equal chances to get selected from a population in the sampling method.

Convenience Sampling is the sampling there is a selection of the data as these samples are convenient to collected and selected.