Answer:
See Below.
Step-by-step explanation:
We want to prove that:
[tex]x^3-13x-12\text{ is divisible by } x^2-x-12[/tex]
We can factor the divisor:
[tex]x^2-x-12=(x-4)(x+3)[/tex]
According to the Factor Theorem, if we have a polynomial P(x) divided by a binomial in the form of (x - a) and if P(a) = 0, then the binomial is a factor of P(x).
Our two binomial factors our (x - 4) and (x + 3). Thus, a = 4 and a = -3.
Evaluate the polynomial for both of these factors:
[tex]P(4)=(4)^3-13(4)-12=0[/tex]
And:
[tex]P(-3)=(-3)^3-13(-3)-12=0[/tex]
Since both yielded zero, the original polynomial is divisible by both (x - 4) and (x + 3) or x² - x - 12. Hence:
[tex]x^3-13x-12\text{ is indeed divisible by } x^2-x-12[/tex]